道德选择,取决于你的行为所造成的后果
the moral thing to do ,depends on the consequences that will result from you action.后果主义道德推理
consequentialist moral reasoning
认为是否道德取决于行为后果
locates morality in the consequences of anact ,
取决于你行为对外界所造成的影响
in the state of the world that will result from the thing you do.
绝对主义道德推理认为
catgorical moral reasoning
是否道德取决于特定的绝对道德准则
locates morality in certain absolute moral requirement,
取决于绝对明确的义务和权利
certain categorical duties and rights.