1.soft drink: a drink without alcohol, soft fire文火2.so...that 不必译出3.profound深刻、piercing扣人心弦4.被动语态转主动5.endowed with赋予6.few of us表否定
我们当中没人7.play great emphasis on 8.stem from9.from...to从。。。到。。。，不一而足。（添词）
2.这课一些重要的词语：soft ,drive , appeal ,pierce , profound ,inadvertence.
soft [sɔft]
a. 软的,温和的,柔和的,柔滑的,温柔的,软弱的,坡度小的
a. 软的,温和的,柔和的,柔滑的,温柔的,软弱的,坡度小的
比较级：softer,softest
名 词：soft'ness
副 词：soft'ly
同反义词同： [r.] easy
[a.] delicate, diffuse, piano, sonant
反： [a.] hard, hardened, loud, surd
参考例句
His feet left prints in the soft soil.
松软的泥土上留下了他的脚印。
The heavy rain made the course ride soft.
大雨使那跑马场变得松软。
They would like to have some soft drinks.
他们想喝些饮料。
She likes a soft pillow and a hard mattress.
她喜欢软枕头、硬床垫.
Our cat has very soft fur.
我们那只猫的毛非常柔滑.
常用短语
soft drink
软饮料,不含酒精的饮料
soft drug
(被认为不会使人上瘾的)"软"毒品(如大麻、墨斯卡灵、安非他明等)
soft goods
n.纺织品,非耐用品
soft palate
n. 软腭
soft pedal
n. 钢琴踏板,减弱效果的东西
soft soap
n. 软皂,奉承
soft spot
n. 弱点,软弱不振的企业；温情，柔情
soft touch
n. 容易上当的人,易做的事,可轻易击败的对手
soft coal
软煤，烟煤
soft corn
软质玉米，粉质种玉米
soft diet
软食
soft glass
软玻璃，软质玻璃，普通玻璃
drive [draiv]
n. 驱动器,驾车,快车道,推进力,驱动,动力,击球
vt. 开车,驱使,推动,驾驶
vi. 开车
(为达成目的的)团体活动
n. 驱动器,驾车,快车道,推进力,驱动,动力,击球
vt. 开车,驱使,推动,驾驶
vi. 开车
(为达成目的的)团体活动
时 态：drove,driven,driving,drives
名 词：driv'abil'ity
形容词：driv'able
参考例句
He was proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test.
他通过了驾驶执照考试之后洋洋自得。
You've got to be doubly careful when you're driving in fog.
雾天开车你得加倍小心。
A hammer is used for driving in nails.
锤子是用来钉钉子的.
Driving on icy roads is what grabs me.
在覆盖着冰的路上驾车对我很有吸引力。
She drives carefully up the rocky lane.
她驾车小心地从这条很多石头的小路上驶过去。
常用短语
disk drive
n.磁盘驱动器
drive away
赶走,开走
drive home
把钉牢;讲明白,说清楚,使人明白
drive out
把…赶出去,驱逐,驱赶
drive up
v.抬高,迫使...上升
fluid drive
n. 液压传动
let drive
打
test drive
(为检验汽车的性能而进行的)试验驾驶,试车
drive off
击退;驾车离开
automatic drive
n.(汽车等)自动驾驶
drive in
赶进,敲进
drive line
传动线
appeal [ə'pi:l]
vi. 呼吁,要求;诉,求助;上诉;有吸引力
n. C呼吁,要求;U吸引力
He was appealing for funds to build a new school. 他在恳求拨款修建一所新学校。 【单词详解】 appeal [əˈpi:l] vi. 呼吁,要求;诉,求助;上诉;有吸引力 n. C呼吁,要求;U吸引力 This kind of music hasn't much appeal for me. 这类音乐对我没有吸引力。 They quickly responded to the appeal. 他们迅速响应了这个呼吁。 Her eyes held a look of silent appeal. 她眼中流露著无声的求助神情。 She appealed to the high court against her sentence. 她不服判决而向高等法院上诉。 【词形变化】 动词过去式
pierce [piəs]
vt. 刺穿,穿透,洞悉
vi. 刺入
vt. 刺穿,穿透,洞悉
vi. 刺入
同反义词同： [n.] franklin pierce, president pierce
[v.] thrust
参考例句
To pierce or stab with a horn or tusk.
用角抵;用长牙戳
She pierced through ears for earrings.
她穿了耳朵眼以戴耳环。
The freezing wind pierced us to the bone.
凛冽的风使我们感到寒冷刺骨。
New hotels pierce the skyline.
幢幢新旅馆高耸入云。
The needle pierced her finger.
针刺进她的手指
profound [prə'faund]
a. 极深的,深奥的,深厚的,深刻的,渊博的,极度的
inadvertence [inəd'və:təns]
n. 不慎;疏忽;错误
3.Translation exercise (课前做）
1) Few of us like to be told that we're average, and Americans are no exception.
温馨提示：few of 表否定
2）Similarly, to talk about a car culture , a throw-away culture,or the generation gap as exclusively American concerns makes little sense today .
温馨提示：throw-away culture 一次性文化
